Economics and Why Things Aren't Working For The 90%

Month: August 2019

Why You Shouldn’t Worry About the Deficit – Part 1

Don’t worry about the deficit—Part 1

Rarely am I so motivated to put fingers to keyboard and respond to those who would have us worry about the country owing money and the mindless refrain of, “Who’s going to pay for it?”

I addressed this one with the healthcare, I know, but it keeps coming up, like an ecoli laden burger, choking YouTube, the mainstream media and whatever else is being used for economic propaganda these days.

The evil tale goes something like this: Your country is just like your household. You need to balance your budget, right? You can take on a little debt but pay it off soon otherwise you’ll be deluged with interest, right? Sure we put in a few nice things for you like unemployment insurance and social security but look at the debt we owe, how can we keep this up, right?

At this point the speaker will start eyeing social security (possible UI, too) and start making arguments about how we just can’t afford it anymore, right? But, hey, maybe we could save it and privatize it? You get the picture.

This story is appealing to a lot of people because they understand it from their own life. Debt will hurt a household if you let it accumulate but the same is not true of a country. There are some important differences such as, you cannot tax the people in your household and you cannot print money.

You cannot print money

If you could then the question of, “Who is paying for Lamborghini?” is moot, my friends. Print up the pile of money, visit the dealership and miracle of miracles, they take your “money” and you drive off the lot doing 80 in second gear.

Ah, but you say, if the country could do that then why do we collect taxes? Well, there are few views on that, taxes are there to lower consumption or it creates demand for the currency.

As far as that first one goes, is there some reason why we would want to lower the consumption of a populace that is barely making ends meet with their real wages frozen for several decades? Nope. Although I do think that the Trump tax cut did a pretty good job of doing just that.

The second explanation makes more sense than the first. You absolutely need our beautiful dollars to pay your taxes but taxes are not used to pay for your government in any kind of balance-the-books kind of way.

You cannot tax your household        

You could try, of course; if you had six kids and each one of them had six kids and you throw on a modestly progressive tax rate of say, 30%, that would start to add up nicely and you wouldn’t have to worry about the secret service knocking on the door. Sadly for you, the kids can just refuse and not show up at thanksgiving.

End of Part 1

What is Neoliberalism

Milton Friedman–A famous neoliberal as a Least Weasel

The Basics: It is an economics term, not a political one. You cannot tell if someone is a neoliberal by whether they listen to Thom Hartmann or not. In other words, it is not referring to a liberal person politically.

So, really, what is neoliberalism? What is this thing that has taken over our normally happy, Game of Thrones Oreo eating lives?

The liberal part of neoliberal refers to someone who wants the economy run on personal freedom. Ostensibly, the economy would not be run by organizations but by individuals. In addition, they want laissez-faire** economic policies and a free market. Generally, this would be a person that would describe themselves as a libertarian.

A libertarian believes in a hands-off approach to the economy. In their world, the people will have freedom and the market will take care of itself. A neoliberal has all the bad of the libertarian along with more bad. Neoliberals will bail out companies that bring about a recession (remember 2008), do not flinch at the thought of doing the revolving door dance with government and endorse fiscal austerity (think of Greece). Free trade, deregulation, privatization and choosing winners or losers in the economy are all their bag, baby.

It is a libertarian with complexity and guile.

A libertarian world would look something like this:

Libertarian: You won’t pay taxes and you’ll have more money.

Citizen: Okay, but can I leave my driveway to go to work now?

Libertarian: Sure, you can, just hand over the $23.61 toll to use the private road I built. Isn’t life without taxes great!

A neoliberal world looks like our world, like this:

Neoliberal: Your real wages* have been frozen for 40 years and worker productivity has never been higher. We’re not gonna give you universal healthcare or repair the infrastructure and we’re not sorry for that little 2008 problem that we caused….kaaayyyy?

Citizen: Yeah, what’s with you guys, you suck, and weren’t you discredited way back before the internet or FDR or running water?

Neoliberal: Hey, did ya know everything can be solved by being an entrepreneur? If you got an Uber job in this fabulous gig economy then you could start making money on your own time, when ever you want. You would be your own boss.

Translation of the neoliberal speak: Low wages, long hours, no healthcare and more taxes to pay as an independent contractor.

Why You Should Care: You should care because you have been massively productive, not gotten a share of what you have produced for a very long time and, adding insult to injury, you’ve lied to about what is really going on. Example (yes, I love examples): The financial sector got bailed our with bags and bags of your money and you got kicked to the corner.

*Real Wages   –These are wages adjusted for inflation

** Laissez-Faire —This refers to an economic system that allows everyone to do as they please. Transactions between individuals free from any kind of intervention like regulations. If you didn’t like those fruit pies I sold you yesterday (only 10% sawdust and 1% listeria) then your only recourse is not buy them again (if you recover).  

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